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General Information
Q. What is the Florida College Investment Plan?
A. The Florida College Investment Plan and the Florida
Prepaid College Plan are both 529 plans. They are both
sponsored by the State of Florida and are both managed by
the Florida Prepaid College Board.
The term "529 plan" describes a type of
tax-advantaged college plan authorized by Section 529 of the
Internal Revenue Code. The money you contribute to these
plans grows tax-deferred, and when the student (beneficiary)
is ready for college, withdrawals for qualified college
expenses are exempt from federal income tax.
Even though many 529 plans are marketed and sold by large
financial services companies, by federal law, a 529 plan
must be sponsored by a state.
There are two types of 529 plans: prepaid plans and
savings/investment plans. The savings/investment type, like
the new Florida College Investment Plan, is the one often
referred to by financial planners and the media as a
"529 plan."
Q. I already have a Florida Prepaid College Plan. Why
would I want to sign up for the Florida College Investment
Plan?
A. With
a Florida Prepaid College Plan, you have prepaid some of
your college costs. The Florida College Investment Plan
gives you a way to save for the extra expenses not
covered by your Florida Prepaid College Plan including
books, off-campus housing and the additional costs of
most private and out-of-state colleges and graduate
school.
Q. Who can participate in the Florida College
Investment Plan?
A. Anyone - parents, grandparents, other relatives, friends
and even businesses - can open an account.
The account owner and beneficiary (student) do not have
to be residents of Florida to participate in the Florida
College Investment Plan.
The account owner and beneficiary must be citizens or
resident aliens of the United States and have a social
security number.
If the account owner is an entity, such as a business,
trust or organization, the entity must be organized under
the laws of the United States and have a federal taxpayer
identification number.
The account owner and beneficiary do not have to be
related.
Q. Am I required to live in Florida?
A. No. The account owner and beneficiary (student) can live
in any state and do not have to be a Florida resident to
participate in the Florida College Investment Plan.
Q. Is there an age limit to participate?
A. There is no age "limit" to participate in the
Florida College Investment Plan.
The beneficiary (student) can be any age. The beneficiary
can be a child, an adult or even yourself. You cannot,
however, open an account for an "unborn" child.
The account owner must be at least 18 years old.
Q. Can more than one child/grandchild be listed on the
same account?
A. No. You can only designate one child/grandchild
(beneficiary) per account, but you can open a separate
account for each child/grandchild.
Q. Can two people open an account for the same
student?
A. Yes. Different account owners can open an account for
the same beneficiary (student). So, for example, a parent
and a grandparent can both open separate accounts for the
same student. Whoever is listed as the account owner,
controls the account.
Anyone can make contributions to an account; however,
only the account owner can authorize a withdrawal, even if
someone else has made contributions to the account.
The same account owner cannot open multiple accounts for
the same beneficiary The account owner may, however, select
different investment options for the same beneficiary. Refer
to Investment Options.
Q. Can my spouse and I set up a joint account?
A. No. Only one person can be listed as the account
owner. Only the account owner can give instructions, make
changes, authorize withdrawals or cancel the account.
The account owner may designate a survivor. The survivor
becomes the account owner upon the death of the original
account owner. The survivor cannot give instructions, make
changes, authorize withdrawals or cancel the account while
the account owner is living. The survivor must be at least
18 years old. The account owner can change the survivor at
any time, without the prior approval or consent of the
survivor.
A husband and wife can both set up separate accounts for
the same beneficiary. Whoever is listed as the account
owner, controls the account.
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